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Monday, 12 May 2008
The War Prayer, by Mark Twain
Posted By Ed Tubbs -- San Jose EJ at 7:09 PM
 

From time to time, oh, say perhaps once a year, I think it is useful to revisit The War Prayer, by Mark Twain.

_It has now been more than a year since I offered it for anyone’s reconsideration, and I think it’s once again time.

_From mid-June 1964 through mid-June 1967, I was an infantry soldier in the United States Army. Without going into details I’d just as soon not recount, suffice it to say that however I didn’t see much, I saw enough to know that no one should see any more, or that anyone should urge others to the terrible task that is war. I find that the most despicable cowards among us all too frequently are those cheering loudest on behalf of a flag and a cause he or she has no intention to defend.

_And I will say once again what has been lodged deep in my soul these past four decades: “No! you are NOT entitled to the first element of honor and pride that is purchased with the blood of those your own all too timid heart prefers to send forth. If the ‘job’ really is that important that it needs finishing, then pledge your own life and fortune to it, or, if you are too old and feeble, pledge the lives of your own children, and their fortunes; if the finishing of it is that important.” And this, though I hate to bring some up short, manning a position aboard an aircraft carrier, or on an Air Force tarmac many leagues from all peril just is not the same as looking that peril in the eye. Lastly know also that, no more than am I any longer today, ‘you’ are no part of the ‘we’ who are at war. Please, do not feign to try to speak for any of those who are. That consequent purchase you’ve no right to make.

_It is time.

_— Ed Tubbs

_ Palm Springs, CA 

_The War Prayer

_by Mark Twain

_It was a time of great and exalting excitement. The country was up in arms, the war was on, in every breast burned the holy fire of patriotism; the drums were beating, the bands playing, the toy pistols popping, the bunched firecrackers hissing and spluttering; on every hand and far down the receding and fading spread of roofs and balconies a fluttering wilderness of flags flashed in the sun; daily the young volunteers marched down the wide avenue gay and fine in their new uniforms, the proud fathers and mothers and sisters and sweethearts cheering them with voices choked with happy emotion as they swung by; nightly the packed mass meetings listened, panting, to patriot oratory which stirred the deepest deeps of their hearts, and which they interrupted at briefest intervals with cyclones of applause, the tears running down their cheeks the while; in the churches the pastors preached devotion to flag and country, and invoked the God of Battles beseeching His aid in our good cause in outpourings of fervid eloquence which moved every listener. It was indeed a glad and gracious time, and the half dozen rash spirits that ventured to disapprove of the war and cast a doubt upon its righteousness straightway got such a stern and angry warning that for their personal safety's sake they quickly shrank out of sight and offended no more in that way.

_

_Sunday morning came -- next day the battalions would leave for the front; the church was filled; the volunteers were there, their young faces alight with martial dreams -- visions of the stern advance, the gathering momentum, the rushing charge, the flashing sabers, the flight of the foe, the tumult, the enveloping smoke, the fierce pursuit, the surrender! Then home from the war, bronzed heroes, welcomed, adored, submerged in golden seas of glory! With the volunteers sat their dear ones, proud, happy, and envied by the neighbors and friends who had no sons and brothers to send forth to the field of honor, there to win for the flag, or, failing, die the noblest of noble deaths. The service proceeded; a war chapter from the Old Testament was read; the first prayer was said; it was followed by an organ burst that shook the building, and with one impulse the house rose, with glowing eyes and beating hearts, and poured out that tremendous invocation

_

_*God the all-terrible! Thou who ordainest! Thunder thy clarion and lightning thy sword!*

_

_Then came the "long" prayer. None could remember the like of it for passionate pleading and moving and beautiful language. The burden of its supplication was, that an ever-merciful and benignant Father of us all would watch over our noble young soldiers, and aid, comfort, and encourage them in their patriotic work; bless them, shield them in the day of battle and the hour of peril, bear them in His mighty hand, make them strong and confident, invincible in the bloody onset; help them to crush the foe, grant to them and to their flag and country imperishable honor and glory --

_

_An aged stranger entered and moved with slow and noiseless step up the main aisle, his eyes fixed upon the minister, his long body clothed in a robe that reached to his feet, his head bare, his white hair descending in a frothy cataract to his shoulders, his seamy face unnaturally pale, pale even to ghastliness. With all eyes following him and wondering, he made his silent way; without pausing, he ascended to the preacher's side and stood there waiting. With shut lids the preacher, unconscious of his presence, continued with his moving prayer, and at last finished it with the words, uttered in fervent appeal, "Bless our arms, grant us the victory, O Lord our God, Father and Protector of our land and flag!"

_

_The stranger touched his arm, motioned him to step aside -- which the startled minister did -- and took his place. During some moments he surveyed the spellbound audience with solemn eyes, in which burned an uncanny light; then in a deep voice he said:

_

_"I come from the Throne -- bearing a message from Almighty God!" The words smote the house with a shock; if the stranger perceived it he gave no attention. "He has heard the prayer of His servant your shepherd, and will grant it if such shall be your desire after I, His messenger, shall have explained to you its import -- that is to say, its full import. For it is like unto many of the prayers of men, in that it asks for more than he who utters it is aware of -- except he pause and think.

_

_"God's servant and yours has prayed his prayer. Has he paused and taken thought? Is it one prayer? No, it is two -- one uttered, the other not. Both have reached the ear of Him Who heareth all supplications, the spoken and the unspoken. Ponder this -- keep it in mind. If you would beseech a blessing upon yourself, beware! lest without intent you invoke a curse upon a neighbor at the same time. If you pray for the blessing of rain upon your crop which needs it, by that act you are possibly praying for a curse upon some neighbor's crop which may not need rain and can be injured by it.

_

_"You have heard your servant's prayer -- the uttered part of it. I am commissioned of God to put into words the other part of it -- that part which the pastor -- and also you in your hearts -- fervently prayed silently. And ignorantly and unthinkingly? God grant that it was so! You heard these words: 'Grant us the victory, O Lord our God!' That is sufficient. the *whole* of the uttered prayer is compact into those pregnant words. Elaborations were not necessary. When you have prayed for victory you have prayed for many unmentioned results which follow victory--*must* follow it, cannot help but follow it. Upon the listening spirit of God fell also the unspoken part of the prayer. He commandeth me to put it into words. Listen!

_

_"O Lord our Father, our young patriots, idols of our hearts, go forth to battle -- be Thou near them! With them -- in spirit -- we also go forth from the sweet peace of our beloved firesides to smite the foe. O Lord our God, help us to tear their soldiers to bloody shreds with our shells; help us to cover their smiling fields with the pale forms of their patriot dead; help us to drown the thunder of the guns with the shrieks of their wounded, writhing in pain; help us to lay waste their humble homes with a hurricane of fire; help us to wring the hearts of their unoffending widows with unavailing grief; help us to turn them out roofless with little children to wander unfriended the wastes of their desolated land in rags and hunger and thirst, sports of the sun flames of summer and the icy winds of winter, broken in spirit, worn with travail, imploring Thee for the refuge of the grave and denied it -- for our sakes who adore Thee, Lord, blast their hopes, blight their lives, protract their bitter pilgrimage, make heavy their steps, water their way with their tears, stain the white snow with the blood of their wounded feet! We ask it, in the spirit of love, of Him Who is the Source of Love, and Who is the ever-faithful refuge and friend of all that are sore beset and seek His aid with humble and contrite hearts. Amen.

__(*After a pause.*) "Ye have prayed it; if ye still desire it, speak! The messenger of the Most High waits!"

It was believed afterward that the man was a lunatic, because there was no sense in what he said.

__Twain apparently dictated it around 1904-05; it was rejected by his publisher, and was found after his death among his unpublished manuscripts. It was first published in 1923 in Albert Bigelow Paine's anthology, Europe and Elsewhere. The story is in response to a particular war, namely the Philippine-American War of 1899-1902, which Twain opposed. See Jim Zwick's page "Mark Twain on the Philippines" for more of Twain's writings on the subject.  
 
Posted By Ed Tubbs -- San Jose EJ at 7:09 PM
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17 May 2008
Send an emailRichard Denne - View my profile
On December 20, 2004 the Department of Veterans Affairs, diagnosed me as having PTSD.

Actually I was diagnosed in April of 2001 however it took the VA another few years to put it in writing. Hurry and wait right? We know the drill. The thing is, I sought help with the same symptoms while I was still in the military back in November of 1967. Well, it has been 41 years now and I am still waiting to see a psychiatrist. WHY??? Now I don’t want to go on a rant or anything but I thought that a combat paratrooper just might be allowed some help for medical attention. My unit was awarded a Presidential Unit Citation for the battle of Trung Luong in June of 1966. My outfit,” A Company” and the rest of 2/327 of the 101st Airborne spent more time hunting down the VC in more varieties of terrain than any other out fits. Always in the boonies, as much as 57 days non- stop. More than other any combat veterans of the war. The 2nd Battalion 327th Infantry earned the reputation of an outstanding combat unit because of their "No Slack" fighting spirit. Operations of the battalion in the republic of Vietnam were conducted in Trung Luong, Dak To, An Khe, Phan Rang, and Ashau. Being selected as the last infantry unit of the division to leave Southeast Asia distinguished the battalion with the record for the longest continuous combat service in Vietnam of any infantry battalion in the United States Army. Am I becoming soft for seeking help after 41 years? Maybe it is time to cut some slack for a No Slacker? Please speak out for warriors still waiting for help for their service. Servicemen who found themselves in harms- way should Be treated first and fast. As you very well know, a very small number Of soldiers actually see any ‘face to face’ combat. For ‘their’ duty, citizens Would not mind seeing to it that ‘they’ were cared for up front… ( I want to believe that) It’s a moot point as it won’t happen anyway. I do not understand however why the VA does not want to spend the monies For “psychiatrist” to cover PTSD cases. I was, a paratrooper with the 101st Airborne in the mid 1960s. The warrior’s elite. In the back of my mind, I always knew that there was a chance I might end up in a prison camp. A chance I might be tortured, starved, beaten, stripped of all human dignity… I just never thought it would happen in my own country. In 1965, the Vietnam War was in full swing. Since I had theater experience, I decided to enlist as an “entertainment specialist.” After surviving boot camp, I found myself in Advanced Infantry Training, learning the art of killing. Not the job description of a wannabe “master of ceremony.” Numerous protest and inquiries were fruitless. The military would not admit they had made an error. – A characteristic of them I was to become very familiar with. Within the week in Vietnam, I had made my first kill. Over half of my company was wiped out. And I was scared. Had it not been for the leadership and inspiration of my commanding officer, I would never have made it. After several months, life in the jungle fell into a pattern. I was befriended, by my new platoon leader, Leone, and I went on to survive numerous firefights, ambushes, hand-to-hand combat, booby traps, a shark attack, three helicopter crashes and more. I thought I was fighting to save my country from the communist threat. I thought I was doing the right thing…. Until an unexpected encounter with “HIM” in the mountains of the Nam set me straight as to just what this war was all about. It had nothing to do with defending the U.S. From foreign threats. It had nothing to do with the oath I had taken as a soldier. And it sure as Hell, had nothing to do with honor. I was unable to deal with what I had learned. That combined with my company commander’s reassignment off the line, prompted me to question my place in this war of debauchery. Unable to get out of being a grunt, my only alternative was to change my combat duty assignment. I became a door gunner on a helicopter. If I was going to die, I’d rather die in the air than on the ground. I survived my tour of duty, receiving top commendations and medals for my skills as a warrior. After returning home I did further research into communism and Vietnam. While serving out my term in the states, I spoke out against the “Unconstitutional Use” of our servicemen over there, to my comrades-in-arms. They asked me about what I saw over there and what I learned. And so I told them. I gave them the facts in black and white… And I refused to stop speaking out. Because of this, I was arrested and my real battle began. was held on trumped up charges. Charges of murder… Murder I had committed while in Vietnam. My record, “exemplary” until then, began turning black. The madness continued through threats, abuse and kangaroo courts. Seeing no other option, I demanded a “dishonorable discharge.”…The just desserts for an “honorable warrior” participating in a “dishonorable war.” No one would oblige. They said, “ I was simply confused.” So, I deserted the army. ( did you know about SPD's) ? There were over “half a million” less than honorable discharges given from 1966 to 1973. It was as though many of us who had been in the war realized there was something wrong with what our country was doing and wanted out. Because the system was so overcrowded, makeshift “concentration camps” were set up around the country. {Aka, S.P.Ds. / Special Processing Detachment} After being hounded by the FBI and government authorities I was turned in by my own family and friends. Being from Orange County, California, they were doing their duty and thought it was for my own good. Once in the grips of the military system, my life became worse than it had ever been in combat. Sadistic guards wanted to make an example of me because they believed I was a veteran who disgraced his uniform. I was tortured, stripped, and had a gun put to my head. I was thrown naked into solitary confinement where the shadow of the stars and stripes --{designs cut into the ceiling} – covered my body. Where I was forced to eat cereal and water from a bowl like a dog while others watched. I witnessed other prisoners being tortured and murdered. By the time I attended my final trial. I was facing twenty years in prison. This including five years for my escape from Leavenworth and for trying to destroy government property –[ I tried to commit suicide} – I would have served that time had it not been for my ex comrade-in-arms from the past. Leone, my old platoon leader, sat on the court. After excusing himself from the bench because he knew me, Leone went on to defend me in front of the court. I was finally discharged from the madness… Now, I proudly show my military records. Because they illustrate the hypocrisy and the immorality of our country’s involvement the Vietnam War. My discharge states that I was “unable to adapt to military service,” that I had a history of not being able to work with the system. On many other pages in the records. I’m said to be, “the perfect warrior.” The grand paradox, which was the conflict of the Vietnam War, is illustrated in black and white. THANKS Richard F. Denne Toluca Lake, CA. 91602
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